One common thread that runs through homeowners is that they typically think their home is the nicest in the development, according to Loreen Stuhr, veteran appraiser with Appraisers of Las Vegas. Stuhr goes on to say that the single most difficult challenge she faces in her business is trying to convince a homeowner otherwise.
Whether or not you own the nicest home on the block, when it comes time to refinance or sell it, getting a high house appraisal is crucial. Fortunately, there are steps you can take to assure that you receive credit for all the ways you think your house is worth maximum dollars.
If your house is on the market, and you’ve taken the time to properly prepare it for the market, half the battle is won right there. If you think you have work to do in that area, here are a few suggestions:
Curb Appeal
Although many homeowners are familiar with this term as it applies to prospective buyers, many don’t realize that the home’s first impression is important to the appraiser as well. Landscape maintenance chores, such as clearing away debris, trimming trees and shrubs, spreading fresh mulch in the beds and greening up the lawn will all help to bring your home close to market value.
Clear Away Clutter
Although clutter may be evidence of a busy family, it can also lead an appraiser to question how well the home has been maintained overall. Box up and store excess items in the home. Pay close attention to the kitchen and bathroom. If what’s sitting on the counter is frequently used, hide it away in a cupboard so that your counters are free of anything that isn’t decorative.
Clean the House
While this seems like an obvious step, many homeowners are busy with jobs and family concerns and overlook the obvious fact that a clean home is a desirable home.
Make an Investment
If you have the funds to make updates to the home, Stuhr recommends the following:
- Paint the interior a neutral color. For the price of a few cans of paint and some elbow grease, you can actually add value to the home.
- Get rid of vinyl flooring. Stuhr claims that vinyl flooring screams “dated!” and recommends replacing it with ceramic tile, wood or even laminate flooring.
- Update countertops. Laminate countertops are “bottom rung,” according to Stuhr, and should be replaced with ceramic tile or, preferably, granite.
As you tour your home deciding what changes to make, keep an eye out for maintenance problems such as torn window screens, dripping faucets, running toilets, missing trim and broken door handles. These should be fixed prior to the appraiser’s arrival.
Compile an Information Packet
The appraiser has access to a number of sources from which to pull information about your house and those that have recently sold. This information, while generally reliable, does sometimes include errors. To guard against a low appraisal based on erroneous information, compile an information packet for the appraiser. Just a few, neatly typewritten pages in a folder will do the trick. Here are several items to include in the package:
Comparables – Although your appraiser has access to neighborhood sales information, it’s a good idea to supply him or her with any additional information you may have on why houses in your area sold for the prices they did. If your neighbor took a job out of state, and because he needed to relocate quickly he dropped the list price dramatically to get a sale, make note of that to the appraiser.
In fact, it’s a good idea to have your real estate agent print out the MLS sheet for every home sold within a one-mile radius of your home over the past six months. Go over these printouts, making notes of anything you or your agent know about the sale that affected the price, and include those notes in the package.
“Brag” Sheet – Sometimes the information available to an appraiser is in error and even one error can lower the value of your property significantly. Appraisers will refer to your brag sheet while preparing the appraisal, according to David Hesidenz, of David Hesidenz Appraisals in Butler, PA. Here’s what to include on your brag sheet:
- Exact street address
- Year built
- Number of bedrooms
- Number of bathrooms
- Add the square footage if you like, although the appraiser will measure the home.
Then, list any major improvements to your property, the date they were performed and the cost. Include the name and phone number of the contractor who performed the work, if you have it. Some of what should be included on this list:
- New windows
- New floors
- New countertops
- Finished basement
- Replacement of the home’s major systems, such as heating and air-conditioning
- Upgraded electric or plumbing
- New roof
- Room additions
- Converted garage
This package, if prepared properly, gives the appraiser accurate, detailed, firsthand information to refer to when compiling his or her report for the lender.
A Word About Foreclosures
Unfortunately, if your neighborhood was hit hard during the recession, resulting in a number of foreclosed homes nearby, there is very little you can do to prevent your home’s value from being dragged down.
“Unfortunately if you live in a subdivision where the dominant sale is a foreclosure, those homes will be listed in your appraisal,” says Las Vegas appraiser Loreen Stuhr. She does recommend, however, performing the above-mentioned chores to bring maximum value to the home, despite the presence of distressed properties nearby.












{ 20 comments… read them below or add one }
We are trieng to refinance our home. Its only 5 year old…what do we expect, we are scared to death it wont go for 120,000 god knows we need this. Its on great shape and finished except for the basement. Can anybody give me input please?
My husband and I are refiancing our home im worried sick anout get a good appraisal, our home is only 6 yrs old and I like to think pretty great condition. I am worried because our upstairs is closed off and only half way finished (needs carpet and lighting and bathroom flooring) we plan to finish after this is threw and we barrow more $$. Is this going to hurt us in long run? What are some key things the look for when u aren’t selling but just refiancing other than clean and curn appeal?
It will def hurt the appraisal- he/she may not claim that as livable space which will reduce your sqft
Anyone ever hear of a realtor telling her buyer clients that they should go and buy paint to paint an outside deck so the appraisal would come in ok?
anything to get value…
What do you do when the home you want refinanced has something in it that was built by the previous owner without a permit (e.g. dock, deck, garage)? Is that a factor in the appraisal? Do you have to go back and tear down what the owner had built, even though it is working well for you and you are planning to stay in the home?
Laminate can look really nice. Everything I have read here is not what the appraiser is really looking for. Don’t spend your money on flowers. Your house will not appaise for more. You’rer not selling to the appraiser. Make it clean, clean, clean and nice.
Thanks for chiming in, Rhonda. You are correct, what is listed here isn’t everything the appraiser is looking for … ah, if only space permitted more! Maybe RealEstate.com can produce a post on “What Appraisers Look For.” Alas, this one is about how to get a higher appraisal. Fortunately, we found some pros to help us out with ideas.
Flowers? I don’t understand where that comes from but I agree. But clean, clean, clean is a must as is “nice.”
Thanks again for the tips.
I’m a beliver in getting as many prospective purchasers over the front door for viewings and would suggest “dangling the carrot” of an attractive asking price that either undercuts local competition or suggests excellent value for money.
This should yield viewers in their droves and if two or three parties like the property, you could have multiple offers pushing the price up.
The “low asking price” is merely used as the incentive to view and as a seller their is of course no obligation to accept an offer at the low asking price.
It’s one of the tricks of the trade commonly used with auction houses.
My fiance and I are refinancing with todays low rates. My fear is that the banks are giving us great rates on thier Good Faith Estimates, but in the end if the appraissal isn’t good, then we are out $400 and still looking. How can we avoid someone under valuing our home to benefit the bank? I just don’t feel comfortable in this process because no matter who tells me what, I really won’t know for sure what kind of loan I’m getting until after the appraissal. HLEP!
While the bank told you the $400 fee is non-refundable, most banks will usually refund the $400 if the refi falls apart through no fault of your own. The reason they avoid telling you this up front is because they rely on people having some “skin in the game” and not wasting their time to begin processing a loan that the customer never intended to close on. On the other hand, the bank has a vested interest to keep you happy so they can do business with you in the future, and if you didn’t cause the loan to fall apart, they will likely refund your fee.
How do I get the best appraiser? Can you get one from the phone book? I get a different price everytime I go on line for my house!
Carole, the buyer’s lender will send its own appraiser out once the home is in escrow.
I am assuming you want to know the current market value of your home, is that correct? If so, don’t bother trying to get it from one of the big real estate sites. They are notoriously wrong about value. The best thing to do is call several real estate agents that are familiar with your area and ask for a CMA.
This is a market analysis in which the agent compares your home to others in the area that are similar and then comes up with a ballpark current value. A good agent is typically on the money with his or her evaluation.
Bonus: A CMA is free. But, it’d be really nice if, when it comes time to sell the house, you consider using the agent that provided this free service.
I hope this helps!
Hi Mari-Ann,
Although I believe you were responding to Michael Lambert’s post, I want to take a minute to offer up some advice: speak to a local real estate agent. They are the experts at comparing the homes in your area. It will cost you nothing to speak with an agent. I’ve taken the liberty of contacting two in your area and asked them to chime in on your question. Hopefully, we’ll be hearing from them soon. In the meantime, do protect yourself by contacting both a good divorce attorney and a local real estate agent.
Sorry for your problems. . .
Extremely entertaining, but home appraisals and valaution is anything but entertainment.
Quick anecdote. You can polish a door knob, but in the end its only a shiny door knob. Smoke and mirrors with staging, appliances, etc.. not going to work. Appraisal reports contain pictures of everything including the tooth brush and toilet bowls. If pictures in report don’t match at closing, guess what happens??? No deal and believe me this happens.
Appraisers evaluate your home in comparison to the market. Appraisal reports are not forward looking (I.e. present day activity), but look back in time 3, 6 or 12 months, in order to provide current market value. Appraiser’s don’t control the market sales. More over, appraisers have no control in what a lending institutions Underwriters do with the report and value they underwrite the loan.
If you don’t like the system, right your Congressman, Senator and President and fix the over regulation. Remove Appraisal Management Company’s (the Wheel as referenced in earlier posts) and above all, if you think you have been wronged, then report it to your State Regulatory Board. After all Appraiser’s have licenses that can be REVOKED.
There are good and bad in every industry. If you really want to increase the value of your home, talk to an expert about timing the market.
Certified Appraiser and Active Real Estate Agent.
I have a question for you, if you don’t mind. (I saw certified Appraiser and Active Real Estate Agent.)
I have to sell my house because of a divorce and not that I want to, but I don’t have control of his mind. We have been married 30 years and it just kills me to be even typing this. I am trying to protect myself as he says he isn’t leaving the house and it won’t sell. We bought it 8 yrs ago at 325,000.00 I’m sure will be lucky to get 250,000.00. (we put down 273,000.00 omg) I know will take a loss, but I’m not going to wait 2 yrs for a refi when he has a sidekick at work.
The house is in Miwuk Village, Ca 95346. Every house and cabin are different, so I would think the stats would be hard to compare. The houses in the area sold for 199,000.00 to 222,000.00. What would be your advice for me? I did read the sqare footage is 132.00 a foot. Probably not good at 1600 sq. feet on .23 acres.
Thank you
Mari-Ann Walker
Good morning, Mari-Ann. I’m sorry to hear about the troubles you’re having with your home and divorce. I have forwarded your questions to our blog post writer, Shannon O’Brien. She will answering your question by comment on this page, so please be sure to check back with us!
What do you do when the appraiser cannot be chosen but comes off a wheel, you get what you get. This happened to me and I shot my house sale. Buyer, seller, and banker were ready to make the deal and the appraiser came in and used homes as comp’s that were not equal to my home. I’m still on the market but am worried how the next person could kill the deal. On Wall Street Journal Reports was a story that 31% of appraisers were under valuing homes and killing deals. With this attitude the economy will never recover.
D Carroll
Entertaining post – cheers. I thought your blog post was pretty entertaining. Cheers once again – I will come back.
I like this web blog very much so much excellent info.